Dacia · Duster 1 · 2010-2017

Dacia Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 specs and common problems

One of the SUVs most often converted to LPG. The K4M engine is simple and durable; on LPG, coil and spark plug maintenance come to the fore.

Engine code
K4M
Engine oil · 5W-40
4.8 L
Timing
Belt
Original size
215/65 R16
LPG
Yes

01 / 07

How much oil does the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 take?

The Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 takes about 4.8 litres of 5W-40 engine oil including the filter. Approval to look for on the bottle: Renault RN0700.

Engine oil
5W-40
With filter
4.8 L
Approval
Renault RN0700
Alternative
10W-40 (high mileage)
Manual 5-speed
75W-80 · ≈ 2.8 L
Coolant
Glaceol RX Type D 50/50 · ≈ 6 L
Brake fluid
DOT 4

02 / 07

Timing belt and maintenance

TimingBelt

In practice 90,000 km / 5 years

On the K4M a snapped belt damages the valves. Replace it together with the water pump.

The water pump is driven by the timing belt, so it should be replaced at the same time.

Oil change
15,000 km or once a year (10,000 km on LPG)
Spark plug
Gap ≈ 0.9 mm · 30,000 km (20,000 km on LPG)
Valves / tappets
Hydraulic tappets, no adjustment needed.
Air filter
30,000 km
Power
105 hp @ 5,750 rpm
Torque
148 Nm @ 3,750 rpm
Displacement
1,598 cc
Fuel
Petrol · Naturally aspirated
Valvetrain
DOHC 16V, variable intake cam timing
Injection
Multi-point sequential injection (MPI)
Transmission
5-speed manual
Emissions
Euro 5

03 / 07

Tyre size and pressure

Front / Rear
30/30 PSI
Full load
33/36 PSI
Original size
215/65 R16
Alternative sizes
215/60 R17
Bolt pattern (PCD)
5x114,3
Centre bore
66.1 mm
Wheel
6.5J x 16 ET40
Calculate speedometer error for a size change →

04 / 07

Is the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 suitable for LPG?

Suitable

Sequential LPG system

Toroidal tank
Toroidal tank of 630-650 mm diameter depending on the spare well
Valve protection
Recommended but not required
  • The K4M is one of the engines that covers the most kilometres on LPG in Turkey.
  • The coil pack wears out sooner with LPG use.

05 / 07

Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 common problems and fixes

  1. #01

    Coil pack failure

    Medium Risk

    At any mileage

    Symptom:
    Misfiring, especially on LPG and under load.
    Cause:
    Coils cracking due to heat.
    Proper fix:
    The coil pack and spark plugs are replaced.
  2. #02

    Cam phaser rattle when cold

    Medium Risk

    After 100,000 km

    Symptom:
    1-2 seconds of ticking on first start, P0011.
    Cause:
    The intake cam phaser is loose until oil pressure builds.
    Proper fix:
    Oil change with the correct viscosity. If the noise lasts longer, the phaser is replaced.
  3. #03

    Worn engine mount

    Low Risk

    After 100,000 km

    Symptom:
    Knocking when changing gear, vibration in the cabin at idle.
    Cause:
    Ageing rubber mounts.
    Proper fix:
    The right engine mount and gearbox mount are replaced.

06 / 07

Common fault codes on the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105

07 / 07

Frequently asked questions

How much engine oil does the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 take?

The Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 (K4M) takes about 4.8 litres of engine oil including the filter. Recommended viscosity is 5W-40; look for the Renault RN0700 approval. Check the level on the dipstick after filling.

When should the timing belt on the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 be replaced?

This engine uses a timing belt. In practice 90,000 km / 5 years. On the K4M a snapped belt damages the valves. Replace it together with the water pump.

What tyre pressure should the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 run?

With the original 215/65 R16 tyres, 30 PSI front and 30 PSI rear are recommended at normal load, and 33 front / 36 rear at full load. The exact values are on the door pillar or fuel flap sticker.

Is the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105 suitable for LPG?

Suitable. The K4M is one of the engines that covers the most kilometres on LPG in Turkey.

What are the common problems of the Duster 1 1.6 16V 105?

The best-known problems are: Coil pack failure, Cam phaser rattle when cold, Worn engine mount. The symptoms and fix for each are explained on this page.

Other Dacia models

Values are approximate and may vary by engine and VIN. Check against your service manual before doing any work. ·